Thursday, October 17, 2013
Photo Walk!
The
moment one gives close attention to any thing, even a blade of grass it
becomes a mysterious, awesome, indescribably magnificent world in
itself. ~Henry Miller
I really love the above quote. It sums up the purpose of a photo walk. What is a photo walk you may ask? A chance for a group of people to occupy the same space yet see it from their own perspective. With the camera we pause to focus, not just our eye, but our mind on the things around us. A building, field, or tree that we may walk by daily but are now forced to look at. Really look at. The beauty of the photo walk in a group setting is seeing these new 'discoveries' from another person's perspective. It's a wonderful opportunity to grow and learn. And well, it's just plain fun!
This weekend I'm hosting my first photo walk and I wanted to include a couple of simple tutorials. The tutorials are simple, not because that's all my friends can handle, but because I'm just a learner myself and simple is all I really know. So, I thought I'd post the tutorials here and show the results when we are done!
Tutorial 1: Rule of Thirds
This first tutorial helps with creativity. As with all things creative, it isn't a hard-and-fast rule. Really, more of a guideline. A rule to be broken with creative intent. (more on that later) Have you ever wondered what attracts your eye to a good photograph? Usually it's the rule of thirds.
What is the rule of thirds? It is a space or image that is divided into thirds horizontally and vertically. Where these dividing lines intersect, four focal points are created. Like this:
Notice the four focal points where the red circles are? Scientists have discovered that a person's eye naturally tends to fall to one of these four areas rather than dead center. So by placing your subject in one of these four focal points, your photo will naturally capture the interest of its viewer. Here's a few examples of this being done. Imagine the above grid lining up within the photos below.Notice where the focus of the image is. Can you see where the rule of thirds was followed?
In this first photo, the subject in entirety is a fence with vines growing on it. But what part is lightest? Where are the flowers brightest? Where does the line of the fence lead your eye? Can you see the rule of thirds? Can you find the focal point in the rest of the photos?
Many cameras have the option of a rule of thirds grid on their LCD display that can help you line up your photo until you get the feel of composing interesting shots. Choosing to keep your subject in one of the lower focal points can give your photo the feeling of space or openness. Keeping your subject in the upper two focal points can often create intimacy such as you may want for a portrait of a person.
Is there a time to 'break' this rule? Absolutely. Sometimes the whole point of your photos is symmetry such as when showing something lined up 'just so'. Then you may want to keep the subject dead center:
Or, you may want to move the subject far beyond the four focal points for drama, or maybe to create a feeling of vastness or emptiness:
I challenge you to play with this concept. Take multiple shots of the same subject. One perfectly centered, and few following the rule of thirds, and a few totally breaking the rules. See what you think! What do you find more interesting?
Tutorial 2: Getting Flashy
Here's something a bit more technical. One of the most common misconceptions I've seen shutterbugs have is when to use a flash. Most folks just put their cameras on auto and let the camera decide when to use the flash. In doing so they miss one of the easiest and most effective controls on any camera. Even phone cameras let you manually turn your flash on and off! Usually you will find the flash button or control identified by a little lightning bolt. Find where on your camera you can set the flash to 'On' 'Off' or 'Auto'.
Now for the fun part. When do you think you should use a flash? Cousin Jill's wedding reception where the only available light is the little candle in the middle of the table? Well, yes (though those photos hardly ever come out beautiful). What if I were to tell you one of the best times to use a flash is outside on a bright sunny day? 'Tis true! "But why would you need it? Eveyone knows you just face your subject toward the sun... there's plenty of bright light!" I don't know about you, but when I'm faced into bright light I squint, my eyes start watering and all my lovely wrinkles are plain as day. So, how does a flash help? Find some good solid shade, position your subject away from the sun (no more squinting) and use your flash! No shade available? Again postion them away from the sun and pop your flash. They will be beautifully backlit by the sun, but the light from the flash is much softer than the harsh sunlight. Here's a few examples of photos taken with a flash on a bright sunny day:
Notice the light behind them, the highlights in their hair? Their face and eyes are relaxed and their features are softened.
Are there times when your camera may want to automatically flash that you should set it to 'off'? Yes! When? If the subject or focus of your photo is the lack of light.
Such as a single sun ray through the steam in your coffee:
Or when you want a subtle silhouette:
With both of these examples, my camera would have tried to use a flash to light up everything. Sometimes less is more!
Well, that does it for the tutorials. Hopefully they are clear and helpful. Tomorrow I will post the scavenger hunt list. This is gonna be great! Feel free to message me questions or requests for further tutorials. I can't wait to see what ya'll do!
I really love the above quote. It sums up the purpose of a photo walk. What is a photo walk you may ask? A chance for a group of people to occupy the same space yet see it from their own perspective. With the camera we pause to focus, not just our eye, but our mind on the things around us. A building, field, or tree that we may walk by daily but are now forced to look at. Really look at. The beauty of the photo walk in a group setting is seeing these new 'discoveries' from another person's perspective. It's a wonderful opportunity to grow and learn. And well, it's just plain fun!
This weekend I'm hosting my first photo walk and I wanted to include a couple of simple tutorials. The tutorials are simple, not because that's all my friends can handle, but because I'm just a learner myself and simple is all I really know. So, I thought I'd post the tutorials here and show the results when we are done!
Tutorial 1: Rule of Thirds
This first tutorial helps with creativity. As with all things creative, it isn't a hard-and-fast rule. Really, more of a guideline. A rule to be broken with creative intent. (more on that later) Have you ever wondered what attracts your eye to a good photograph? Usually it's the rule of thirds.
What is the rule of thirds? It is a space or image that is divided into thirds horizontally and vertically. Where these dividing lines intersect, four focal points are created. Like this:
In this first photo, the subject in entirety is a fence with vines growing on it. But what part is lightest? Where are the flowers brightest? Where does the line of the fence lead your eye? Can you see the rule of thirds? Can you find the focal point in the rest of the photos?
Many cameras have the option of a rule of thirds grid on their LCD display that can help you line up your photo until you get the feel of composing interesting shots. Choosing to keep your subject in one of the lower focal points can give your photo the feeling of space or openness. Keeping your subject in the upper two focal points can often create intimacy such as you may want for a portrait of a person.
Is there a time to 'break' this rule? Absolutely. Sometimes the whole point of your photos is symmetry such as when showing something lined up 'just so'. Then you may want to keep the subject dead center:
Tutorial 2: Getting Flashy
Here's something a bit more technical. One of the most common misconceptions I've seen shutterbugs have is when to use a flash. Most folks just put their cameras on auto and let the camera decide when to use the flash. In doing so they miss one of the easiest and most effective controls on any camera. Even phone cameras let you manually turn your flash on and off! Usually you will find the flash button or control identified by a little lightning bolt. Find where on your camera you can set the flash to 'On' 'Off' or 'Auto'.
Now for the fun part. When do you think you should use a flash? Cousin Jill's wedding reception where the only available light is the little candle in the middle of the table? Well, yes (though those photos hardly ever come out beautiful). What if I were to tell you one of the best times to use a flash is outside on a bright sunny day? 'Tis true! "But why would you need it? Eveyone knows you just face your subject toward the sun... there's plenty of bright light!" I don't know about you, but when I'm faced into bright light I squint, my eyes start watering and all my lovely wrinkles are plain as day. So, how does a flash help? Find some good solid shade, position your subject away from the sun (no more squinting) and use your flash! No shade available? Again postion them away from the sun and pop your flash. They will be beautifully backlit by the sun, but the light from the flash is much softer than the harsh sunlight. Here's a few examples of photos taken with a flash on a bright sunny day:
Are there times when your camera may want to automatically flash that you should set it to 'off'? Yes! When? If the subject or focus of your photo is the lack of light.
Such as a single sun ray through the steam in your coffee:
Well, that does it for the tutorials. Hopefully they are clear and helpful. Tomorrow I will post the scavenger hunt list. This is gonna be great! Feel free to message me questions or requests for further tutorials. I can't wait to see what ya'll do!
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